v Be Brilliant at the Basics
My mentor, Jim McLean, always says this and it makes a lot of sense. If you don't have the grip right, why move onto the full swing. If you don't have the full swing down, then why try to hit a ball? If you don't feel right hitting a ball, why go out on the golf course?
Having said that, there are certain exceptions (for very new players it can be important for them to have a context in which to put the new information. So I often like to take new players out onto the golf course even before they know so that they can understand the overall picture.)
The basics can be different depending on varying skill and experience levels. However, even the great golfing legend, Jack Nicklaus, said in his autobiography that during the "slump" in his career, he overlooked getting back to the basics saying, " I recognize now that the effect of my unwillingness during those years to go back to square one with my game was to make me weakest where once I had been strongest."
v
Make a trough
I like to tell a story (especially to my newer players) about a lesson that I learned from my father when I first started to swing a club...
I was only about 8 years old and we would often go to the public practice range together. Golf balls were sold by the basket (i.e. limited in number), so he would direct me to an area where there was longer rough, away from the hitting area and tell me to make a few dozen swings - or as many as it took - brushing the grass until it was evident that my clubhead had bottomed out in the same spot over and over. Until I could prove that I knew where my club was hitting the ground (and hitting the ground in the same place every time) I simply wasn't ready to hit a ball. So off I'd go making swings wildly until I indeed, had made a trough. He would say, "OK, you're ready."
I was lucky to have someone watching out for me at an important time. All too often I see people hitting ball after ball not knowing where their club ought to make contact. So before you keep machine gun hitting ball after ball because they are limitless, and there are no consequences on the practice tee, make sure you rehearse the swing and take note of where you bottom out.


POOR CONTACT
Notice the bottom of the club did not hit the ground.
GOOD CONTACT
The club brushes the grass at the same time it hits the ball.
v Address vs. Impact
Golf swings come in all different shapes, sizes, and qualities. There are usually more differences than similarities, even among the top players in the world. Different body types, motor patterns, habits and other factors account for that. In general, all players have their own personal characteristics that will affect the “look” of their swing.
However, there are indeed certain positions that all the same. Let’s look at just one of them:
In all great ball strikers, the address position never looks exactly the same as the impact position.
At impact
-Hips have out turned the shoulders
-Hands are ahead of the club head
-Weight has shifted to the front side
-Back knee has kicked in slightly
Anthony Kim, PGA Tour Player
Ben Hogan, winner of 9 major championships
v
How to hit a basic chip shot
In golf there are many holes where your approach shot could end up just short of the green. Most of the time you may be able to putt it but let’s consider the lie where you are either too far away or there is too much grass in the way to slow the ball down. This is when you gear up for the classic chip shot!
Chip Shot: A low running approach shot with more roll than carry, also known as a ‘bump and run’. It is mostly played from just off the edge of the green. (The difference between a chip shot and a pitch shot is that a chip rolls a longer distance then it flies.) It can be performed with nearly any short iron, however I recommend choosing just one club and get to know it very well. I suggest a pitching wedge or 9 iron.
Basics for hitting the never fail chip:
Ball position slightly back in a narrow stance (more toward the center if you have a good lie)
Weight favors the front foot (about 60/40) and never changes- even in the backswing!
Hands ahead of the club headand keep them moving ahead (never break your wrists). This would be one of the few times that I allow a firm grip pressure
Be certain to let the sole of the club (or bounce) hit the ground with a thump right under the ball
Finish with your upper body rotated toward the target and right knee kicked forward



NEVER LOOK LIKE THIS AFTER A CHIP SHOT.. or ANY GOLF SHOT!
In the Studio at PGA TOUR Network
with Peter Kessler